(Range Press) published the text of the Official Language Act, passed by the House of Representatives

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Building Iraqi Council of Representatives / imaging (MR) [/ltr]


[ltr]Author: SSJ
Editor: BS
01/07/2014 17:31
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[ltr]Long-Presse / Baghdad[/ltr]
[ltr]I got (range Press), a copy of the text of the law of the official language in Iraq and voted by the Iraqi Council of Representatives at its meeting on Tuesday, and comes with the text of the law as stated:[/ltr]
[ltr]Name of the people[/ltr]
[ltr]The Presidency Council[/ltr]
[ltr]Based on what was approved by the House of Representatives and approved by the President of the Republic and based on the provisions of item (I) of Article (61) and item (iii) of Article (73) of the Constitution[/ltr]
[ltr]Issued the following law:[/ltr]
[ltr]No. () for the year 2013[/ltr]
[ltr]Law[/ltr]
[ltr]Official languages[/ltr]
[ltr]Article 1 -[/ltr]
[ltr](I) the official language: the language adopted by the State to speak and express and official correspondence and banknotes and stamps and official documents in respect of all matters of state at home and abroad and other other areas.[/ltr]
[ltr](Ii) the official language of the local: is the language that their applications comply with the official administrative units which constitute Speakers by population density.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -2 - Arabic language and the Kurdish language are the two official languages ​​of Iraq.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -3 - Official Gazette is issued in Arabic and Kurdish.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -4 - used languages ​​Arabic and Kurdish in official meetings and the House of Representatives and the Presidency of the Republic and the Federal Council of Ministers and the Supreme Judicial Council and the Federal agencies and institutions and other official meetings in the Kurdistan Region and its parliament and the presidency and the government.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -5 - be speaking, addressing and expressing in official domains between the federal authorities and the authorities of the Kurdistan Region in both Arabic and Kurdish.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article 6 - dependent documents and correspondence of the two official languages ​​at the federal and provincial authorities.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -7 - may be open to all levels of schools to teach Arabic or Kurdish or Turkmen or Syriac, or Armenian or Mandaean in government educational institutions, or any other language in private educational institutions in accordance with educational guidelines.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -8 - used in both Arabic and Kurdish as follows:[/ltr]
[ltr]First: the issuance of currency.[/ltr]
[ltr]Second, passports and traffic indicator panels and boards on the significance of the ministries and departments of the Federal State and the Kurdistan Region.[/ltr]
[ltr]Third: the issuance of revenue stamps and mailing.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article 9 - Turkmen language and Syriac language are official languages ​​in the administrative units that constitute the Turkmen or Syriac where population density.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -10 - each region or governorate may adopt any other local language as an additional official language if approved the majority of the population in a referendum.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -11 - form a higher committee to follow up the implementation of this law linked to the Council of Ministers headed by a representative of the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers and the membership of a representative of the Kurdistan Regional Government and a representative from the Office of the House of Representatives assisted by an ad hoc committee of linguists, academics and representatives of the Turkmen and Assyrians[/ltr]
[ltr]And Mandaeans and its representative in addition to any language other Iraqi.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -12 - define the tasks and the convening of a quorum of the Committee provided for in Article (12) of this law, the instructions issued by the Prime Minister.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -13 -: This law aims to: -[/ltr]
[ltr]First, ensure respect for the Constitution and its activation organize use of the official languages ​​of the Republic of Iraq.[/ltr]
[ltr]Secondly, linguistic awareness, in order to bring together the components of Iraq and the deepening and consolidation of national and humanitarian concepts.[/ltr]
[ltr]Third, to achieve the spirit of pride in the mother tongue.[/ltr]
[ltr]Fourth, to ensure equality between Arabic and Kurdish rights and privileges for use in federal institutions.[/ltr]
[ltr]Fifth, support and development of Arabic and Kurdish and other Iraqi languages, such as Turcoman, Syriac, and Armenian and Mandaean.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -14 - First: every Iraqi citizen or foreign language teaching his sons mother.[/ltr]
[ltr]Second, for each component Iraqi has the right to create colleges or institutes and cultural centers or synagogues serving the scientific development of its language and its culture and heritage.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -15 -: The Iraqi Academy of Science and the Academy of the Kurdish two certified reference to the interpretation of terms and words in the case where the difference is.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -16 -: treated contrary to the provisions of this law are as follows:[/ltr]
[ltr]First, apply the discipline sanctions against him if he was employed.[/ltr]
[ltr]Second, the employee is threatening to remove the violation within fifteen (15) days, and when he refused to be punished by a fine of not less than (50) fifty thousand dinars for each day it fails to remove all infringing.[/ltr]
[ltr]Third, for each affected the right to move criminal cases when the violation of the provisions of this law.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -17 - The Council of Ministers issued instructions to facilitate the implementation of the provisions of this law.[/ltr]
[ltr]Article -18 - This law shall be published in the official gazette and implemented after ninety (90) days from the date of publication.[/ltr]
[ltr]Reasons[/ltr]
[ltr]Pursuant to Article (4) of the Constitution and of respect for the diversity of national and linguistic in Iraq and confirmation of the consolidation of the human dimension of civilizations in the custody of the new union, and in line with the teachings of Islam which emphasizes respect for differing languages, and in order to enable the basic components of Gmehoriaalarac of free expression their need and requirements in their original language.[/ltr]




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