Ki-moon urges Baghdad to show restraint with protesters and meet the seventh item

Editor: SA
Monday 18 March 2013 12:29 GMT




Ban Ki-moon

Alsumaria News / Baghdad urged the Secretary-General of the United Nations Ban Ki-moon, on Monday, the Iraqi government to continue to exercise the utmost restraint in dealing with demonstrations in the country, and while encouraged to "force" to conduct "investigations transparent allegations of" violations of human rights, Ahab need to reach a sharing agreement "power and wealth" between Baghdad and the Kurdistan region, calling for Iraq to normalize relations with Kuwait and the fulfillment of all obligations out of Chapter VII without further delay.

said Ki-moon in his quarterly report, submitted to the Security Council (12 this March) and received today, "Alsumaria News" version of it, that "there is concern I have about the growing tension in Iraq, especially since the start of protests in the western region of the country." He stressed the need to "continue the Iraqi government to continue to exercise the utmost restraint in dealing with protesters ", appealing to the protesters to" maintain peaceful means. "

and welcomed Ki-moon in his report to the Security Council every three months, the formation of a joint committee between the ministries to consider the demands of the protesters, expressing hope "to end the review quickly to the demands of protesters, according to the Constitution and the requirements of the rule law. " and appealed to all parties to the Iraqi crisis to "intensify efforts to find solutions to the issues of political, legislative and legal protracted, through serious dialogue and a spirit of acceptance of compromise and flexibility in attitudes."

It is noteworthy that the governorates of Anbar and Nineveh, Salahuddin, Kirkuk and Diyala and some parts of Baghdad witness, since (25 December 2012), demonstrations involving religious scholars and tribal leaders and local officials, to demand the abolition of Justice and Accountability Law, terrorism and the adoption of the amnesty law and the release of prisoners and detainees, as well as change the course of government, while left hand, demonstrations in the southern provinces and in some areas of Baghdad supports the Maliki government and calling for national unity and refuses to cancel Justice and Accountability Law and Article IV of the Act against "terrorism."

He Ki-moon expressed concern about what he described as "the absence of some aspects of the administration of justice in Iraq, and lack of respect for due process, and some deficiencies in meeting the criteria fair trial, "adding that" there are reports received on exposure of prisoners and detainees to abuse and maltreatment, and the difficulties facing women when تعاملهن with the criminal justice system. "

He stressed the need that "the Iraqi government to conduct immediate investigations and in a transparent manner in the allegations of violations of human rights" , called on the government to "ensure full respect for due process and in accordance with the Constitution and its obligations to international law of human rights, and to ensure the full realization of cases of abuse and ill-treatment alleged, and that those responsible for these acts of huge full accountability." and Amnesty International was confirmed, in (11 March 2013 ), that Iraq is still stuck in the "loop terrible" of human rights violations and attacks against civilians and torture of detainees, unfair trials, noting that it was judged on many of the prisoners to death after unfair trials and on the basis of confessions they said they "were forced to make them under torture , "calling the Iraqi authorities to put an end to this" vicious terrible abuses. "

and expressed Ki-moon concern "continuing volatility of relations between Baghdad and the Kurdistan Regional Government," calling for "the resumption of dialogue between them to find solutions based on mutual respect and the federal system based on the Constitution." and cautioned to the need for an agreement between Baghdad and the region on "the division of powers and resources in a transparent and accountable to ensure greater political stability and economic growth and prosperity for all," noting that "there can be no alternative to peaceful coexistence in Iraq Federal United."

A delegation such as political parties in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq has visited early last October, the capital Baghdad and held talks with the heads of the Republic and the parliament and the government and leaders of political blocs in order to resolve differences and problems between the region and the federal government. across Ki-moon expressed his satisfaction for "continued progress towards full normalization of relations between Iraq and Kuwait", expressing the hope The "Iraq fulfill all its obligations due under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations without further delay." and demanded Baghdad immediately to "complete the process of removing all barriers between columns border so that timely completion of the project maintenance border between Iraq and Kuwait", encouraging Governments of Iraq and Kuwait, "to accelerate the establishment of a bilateral mechanism for the maintenance of the border to receive the responsibility of the United Nations in accordance with Security Council resolution 1993."

and urged the need to approve Iraq on the proposal of the Security Council launch compensation for Iraqi citizens affected by the demarcation of the border between the two countries as soon as possible, as well as the settlement of the issue Back Kuwaiti citizens and belonging to third countries, and their property in a timely manner. were Iraqi border guards had asked two weeks ago from some citizens in the area of Umm Qasr coastal evacuation homes for the purpose of demolition being located within the path of a metal tube to demarcate the border intends to put the Kuwaiti government, has objected to the population terms of the procedure, and demanded the government not to alienate more Iraqi territory, as demanded by providing alternative accommodation if it insists on the evacuation and demolition of their homes, and when embarked contractor with the Kuwaiti government to extend the pipe between pillar number 104 and pillar No. 105 rose population terms and tried to prevent them from operating , while the Iraqi border guards and border guards Kuwaiti shooting heavily to disperse the protesters.

noteworthy that the UN Security Council issued in 1993 Resolution No. 833 which provides for the demarcation of the border between Kuwait and Iraq, and the extended length of about 216 km, and led the implementation of resolution partially relying on decisions Convention (tent Safwan) concluded in 1991 to deduct large swathes of Iraqi territory and annex it to Kuwaiti territory, so I crawled Kuwaiti border on dozens of homes and farms Iraqi hand Safwan, and the residential area was located in the area of Umm Qasr has become since the mid-nineties is entire within borders of the State of Kuwait, which has its government to destroy the region fully to make way for border forces to exercise its unhindered, and the longer the demolitions of dozens of homes and an elementary school and a mosque, a popular market.

has objected many Iraqi officials after the fall of the former regime in 2003 to complete the procedures of land border demarcation between the two countries in accordance with Resolution No. 833, considering that the decision imposed on Iraq under international pressure in unusual circumstances. In 2005 came the Iraqi government to embarrass severe when attacked dozens of residents of my part of Safwan and Umm Qasr foreign company was responsible pipeline for land border demarcation, has led those protests and the accompanying bombing follows mortar to stop working on the project before completion, as the government struggles Kuwait to complete the project after receiving the green light from their Iraqi counterparts.


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